Desktop not working after Windows 10 update

Windows Update is sometimes underestimated as a cornerstone of your systems integrity and security. Not only does it keep your PC healthy and current, but it also delivers new features from time to time to keep the platform fresh and relevant. However, Microsofts updates dont always roll out as smoothly as the company intends.

Here, well show you how to get Windows Update working again when it fails and what to do if it looks like an update is causing problems.

Manage automatic updates

You cant permanently turn off automatic updates in Windows 10, but you can manage when your machine installs an update and reboots your PC. That way, you can at least make sure your machine doesnt restart during your workday or at an inconvenient time.

Change your active hours

Step 1: Click on the Notifications icon on the taskbar followed by the All Settings tile in the Action Center.

Step 2: SelectUpdate & Security.

Step 3: The Windows Update category should open by default. Click Change Active Hours.

Step 4: You should see the current active hours displayed under a toggle. Click the Change link.

Step 5: Set the start time and the end time, as shown below, and then click the Save button. The maximum length is 18 hours.

Reschedule a system reboot

If Windows 10 already scheduled a restart to finish installing an update, you can change the time and day to better fit your schedule. Heres how:

Step 1: Click on the Notifications icon on the taskbar followed by the All Settings tile in the Action Center.

Step 2: SelectUpdate & Security.

Step 3: The Windows Update category should open by default. Click on the Schedule the Restart link next to the Restart Now button.

Step 4: Click on the toggle to enable your custom schedule.

Step 5: Pick a time and a day and youre good to go.

Pause Updates

If youre having specific issues, the problem may not be with your PC specifically. Instead, a problematic update may be causing issues across multiple devices that Microsoft needs to fix. Heres how to pause updates for up to 35 days:

Step 1: Click on the Notifications icon on the taskbar followed by the All Settings tile in the Action Center.

Step 2: SelectUpdate & Security.

Step 3: The Windows Update category should open by default. Click Advanced Options.

Step 4: Click on the downward-facing arrow next to Select Date in the Pause Updates section.

Step 5: Select a date on the drop-down list.

Note: This only applies to quality updates, aka cumulative fixes. This does not apply to feature updates because they are not automatically installed.

Run the Windows Update Troubleshooter

Microsoft knows that, sometimes, updates [like the infamous Windows 10 May 2019 update] can bring along a few unwanted issues, so it has a Windows Update Troubleshooter. This tool will look for any obvious problems that may be keeping Windows Update from functioning correctly. If it can, the troubleshooter will fix them automatically or at least let you know what is causing the issue.

To access the Windows Update Troubleshooter, do the following:

Step 1: Click on the Notifications icon on the taskbar followed by the All Settings tile in the Action Center.

Step 2: SelectUpdate & Security.

Step 3: The Windows Update category should open by default. Click on the Troubleshoot tab listed on the left.

Step 4: Click Additional Troubleshooters listed on the right.

Step 5: Click Windows Update.

Step 6: Click the Run the Troubleshooter button.

The troubleshooter wont solve every problem, but its a great place to start and will usually provide useful information even if it cant offer a fix.

Check your installation error code

If your general update or feature update fails or causes problems, it will often give you an error code. The codes dont tell you much by themselves, but they include a lot of useful info if you hop online and consult Microsofts guide on the matter. Below,weve included a table highlighting some of the more common errors.

This guide is designed specifically for Windows 10. Error codes may not mean the same thing in other versions of Windows.

If all else fails, these quick fixes might do it

If our instructions up until now havent resolved your issues, then its time to go back to the tried-and-true methods, the tricks that have been solving update errors since the update was first invented. Here are a few options that may work for you.

Restart your computer

This is a surprisingly effective method that will solve a host of computer issues and it often works for Windows Update errors too. When you encounter an error message, restart your machine and try to rerun the updates. If you havent run Windows Update for some time, then you might have to repeat this process several times before all updates have been installed.

However, dont just restart the machine. Turn it off for a few moments so the RAM is cleared of any nefarious code, then turn the machine back on. Data in RAM doesnt stick around when theres no power, so you have a clean slate when you boot back into Windows.

Do you have enough disk space?

One scenario in which updates may fail is when your system drive is running out of space. Double-check that you have at least 10GB free. If you dont, perform a disk cleanup to remove files. Heres how:

Step 1: Type Disk Cleanup into the taskbars search box and select the resulting app.

Step 2: Use the downward-facing arrow to select the drive you need to clean presumably, its the C Drive then click OK.

Step 3: Specify the type of file that you want to remove and select OK. Try to stay away from important system files, however.

Alternatively, third-party software like CCleaner can be great for freeing up extra space on your system. For more information on this topic, check out our more complete guide on managing Windows 10s storage space.

Is malware causing the issue?