Đề thi Trung học phổ thông Quốc gia năm 2022 Tiếng Anh
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. planned B. cooked C. lived D. played Question 2: A. date B. face C. page D. map Question 2 Đáp án câu 2 là D. map IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. importance B. relation C. happiness D. employment Question 4: A. teacher B. police C. lesson D. action Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 5: Liz is telling Andrew about her first novel. Liz: "Guess what? My first novel has just been published." B. Better luck next time! D. It's very kind of you. Question 5 Đáp án câu 5 là C. Congratulations! IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 6. Jenny and her teacher are meeting at the bus stop. Jenny: "Good afternoon, Miss. How are you?" Teacher: "______. And you?" Question 6 Đáp án câu 6 là B. Fine, thank you IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 7: As a sociable boy, Jack enjoys spending his free time going out with friends. Question 7 Đáp án câu 7 là C. shy IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 8. It's not a pleasant feeling to discover you've been taken for a ride by a close friend. B. treated with sincerity Question 8 Đáp án câu 8 là B. treated with sincerity IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 9: Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult. Question 9 Đáp án câu 9 là D. hard IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 10: A series of programs have been broadcast to raise public awareness of healthy living. Question 10 Đáp án câu 10 là A. understanding IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 11: You ______ use your mobile phone during thetest. It's against the rules. Question 11 Đáp án câu 11 là C. mustn't IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 12: A university degree is considered to be a ______ for entry into most professions. Question 12 Đáp án câu 12 là B. requiste IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 13: Paul has just sold his ______ car and intendsto buy a new one. Question 14. Mr Brown has kindly agreed to spare us some of his ______ time to answer our questions. Question 14 Đáp án câu 14 là B. valuable IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 15. A survey was ______ to study the effects of smoking on young adults. Question 15 Đáp án câu 15 là D. conducted IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 16. I ______ my old school teacher last week. Question 17. The ______ of the Internet has played an important part in the development of communication. Question 17 Đáp án câu 17 là C. invention IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 18. More and more investors are pouring ______money into food and beverage start-ups. Question 19. The better the weather is, ______. A. the more the beaches get crowded B. the most the beaches get crowded C. the most crowded the beaches get D. the more crowded the beaches get Question 20. The book ______ you gave me is very interesting. Question 21. It is not always easy to make a good ______ at the last minute. Question 21 Đáp án câu 21 là A. decision IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 22. When the manager of our company retires, the deputy manager will ______ that position. Question 22 Đáp án câu 22 là C. take over IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. In the early twentieth century, an American woman named Emily Post wrote a book on etiquette. This book explained the proper behavior Americans should follow in many different social (23)______, from birthday parties to funerals. But in modern society, it is not simply to know the proper rules for behavior in your own country. It is necessary for people (24)______ work or travel abroad to understand the rules of etiquette inother cultures as well. Cultural (25)______ can be found in such simple processes as giving or receiving a gift. In Western cultures, a gift can be given to the receiver with relatively little ceremony. When a gift is offered,the receiver usually takes the gift and expresses his or her thanks.(26)______, in some Asian countries, the act of gift-giving may appear confusing to Westerners. In Chinese culture, both the giver and receiver understand that the receiver will typically refuse to take the gift several times before he or she finally accepts it. In addition, to (27)______ respect for the receiver, it is common in several Asian cultures touse both hands when offering a gift to another person. (Source: Reading Advantage by Casey Malarcher) Question 23. A. conditions B. situations C. positions D. locations Question 24. A.whose B. which C. who D. where Question 25. A. differ B. different C. differently D. differences Question 26. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. However Question 27. A. take B. get C. feel D. show Question 23 Đáp án câu 23 là B. situations IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 24 Đáp án câu 24 là C. who IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 25 Đáp án câu 25 là D. differences IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 26 Đáp án câu 26 là D. However IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 27 Đáp án câu 27 là D. show IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34. Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child's baby teeth fall out. In Korea, for example, they have the custom of throwing lost teeth up on the roof of a house. According to tradition, a magpie will come and take the tooth. Later, the magpie will return with a new tooth for the child. In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses. Birds aren't the only animals thought to take lost teeth. In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money. However, in Mongolia, dogs are responsible for taking teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people. Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel. Accordingly, parents in Mongolia will put their child's lost tooth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog. The idea of giving lost teeth to an angel or fairy is also a tradition in the West. Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth. The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago. According to tradition, a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow. In France, the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift. In the United States, however, the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money. These days, the rate is $1 to $5 per tooth, adding up to a lot of money from the Tooth Fairy! (Source: Reading Challenge 2 by Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen) Question 28. What is the passage mainly about? A. Customs concerning children's new teeth B. Animals eating children's lost teeth C. Presents for young children's lost teeth D. Traditions concerning children's lost teeth Question 29. The word "their" in paragraph 1 refers to ______. Question 30. According to the passage, where is a child's lost tooth thought to be taken away by a mouse? Question 31. According to paragraph 2, parents in Mongolia feed their child's lost tooth to a dog because ______. A. they think dogs like eating children's teeth B. they hope that their child will get some gifts for his or her tooth C. they know that dogs are very responsible animals D. they believe that this will make their child's new tooth good and strong Question 32. The word "origins" inparagraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______. Question 33. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the tradition of tooth giving in the West? A. Children give money to the Tooth Fairy. B. Children put their lost teeth under their pillows. C. Children hope to get money or gifts from theTooth Fairy. D. Lost teeth are traditionally given to an angel or fairy. Question 34. The phrase "the wee hours"in paragraph 3 probably refers to the period of time ______. Question 28 Đáp án câu 28 là D. Traditions concerning children's lost teeth IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 29 Đáp án câu 29 là B. children's IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 30 Đáp án câu 30 là C. In Mexico and Spain IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 31 Đáp án câu 31 là D. they believe that this will make their child's new tooth good and strong IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 32 Đáp án câu 32 là D. beginnings IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 33 Đáp án câu 33 là A. Children give money to the Tooth Fairy. IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 34 Đáp án câu 34 là C. soon after midnight IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. Earth is richly supplied with different types of living organisms which co-exist in their environments, forming complex, interrelated communities. Living organisms depend on one another for nutrients, shelter, and other benefits. The extinction of one species can set off a chain reaction that affects many other species, particularly if the loss occurs near the bottom of the food chain. For example, the extinction of a particular insect or plant might seem inconsequential. However, there may be fish or small animals that depend on that resource for food stuffs. The loss can threaten the survival of these creatures and larger predators that prey upon them. Extinction can have a ripple effect that spreads throughout nature. In addition to its biological consequences, extinction poses a moral dilemma for humans, the only species capable of saving the others. The presence of humans on the planet has affected all other life forms, particularly plants and animals. Human lifestyles have proven to be incompatible with the survival of some other species. Purposeful efforts have been made to eliminate animals that prey on people, livestock, crops, or pose any threat to human livelihoods. Some wild animals have been decimated by human desire for meat, hides, fur, or other body parts with commercial value. Likewise, demand for land, water, and other natural resources has left many wild plants and animals with little to no suitable habitat. Humans have also affected nature by introducing non-native species to local areas and producing pollutants having a negative impact on the environment. The combination of these human-related effects and natural obstacles such as disease or low birthrates has proven to be too much for some species to overcome. They have no chance of survival without human help. As a result, societies have difficult choices to make about the amount of effort and money they are willing to spend to save imperiled species. Will people accept limits on their property rights, recreational activities, and means of livelihood to save a plant or an animal? Should saving such popular species as whales and dolphins take priority over saving obscure, annoying, or fearful species? Is it the responsibility of humans to save every kind of life form from disappearing,or is extinction an inevitable part of nature, in which the strong survive and the weak perish? These are some difficult questions that people face asthey ponder the fate of other species living on this planet. (Source: http://www.encyclopedia.com) Question 35. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Causes ofanimal extinction B. Humans and endangered species C. Measures to protect endangered species D. The importance of living organisms Question 36. The word "inconsequential" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______. Question 37. Which of the following can result from the loss of one species in a food chain? A. There might be a lack of food resources for some other species. B. Larger predators will look for other types of prey. C. The connections among the creatures in the food chain become closer. D. Animals will shift to another food chain in the community. Question 38. The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to ______. Question 39. In paragraph 2, non-native species are mentioned as ______. A. an achievement of human beings B. a kind of harmless animals C. a kind of useful plants D. a harmful factor to the environment Question 40. The word "perish" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______. Question 41. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. No other species can threaten the survival of humans on Earth. B. Humans have difficult choices to make about saving endangered species. C. Some animals and plants cannot survive without human help. D. The existence of humans is at the expense ofsome other species. Question 42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Animal and plant species which pose threats to humans will die out soon. B. The dilemma humans face between maintaining their lives and saving other species remains. C. Humans will make changes in their lifestyles to save other species. D. Saving popular animal and plant species should be given a high priority. Question 35 Đáp án câu 35 là B. Humans and endangered species IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 36 Đáp án câu 36 là D. unimportant IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 37 Đáp án câu 37 là A. There might be a lack of food resources for some other species. IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 38 Đáp án câu 38 là A. some species IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 39 Đáp án câu 39 là D. a harmful factor to the environment IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 40 Đáp án câu 40 là A. disappear IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 41 Đáp án câu 41 là A. No other species can threaten the survival of humans on Earth. IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 42 Đáp án câu 42 là B. The dilemma humans face between maintaining their lives and saving other species remains. IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 43. "No, I won't go to work at theweekend," said Sally. A. Sally apologized for not going to work at the weekend. B. Sally promised to go to work at the weekend. C. Sally regretted not going to work at the weekend. D. Sally refused to go to work at the weekend. Question 43 Đáp án câu 43 là D. Sally refused to go to work at the weekend. IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Question 44. We survived that accident because we werewearing our seat belts. A. Had we not been wearing our seat belts, we wouldn't have survived that accident. B. But for our seat belts, we would have survived that accident. C. If we weren't wearing our seat belts, we couldn't have survived that accident. D. Without our seat belts, we could have survived that accident. Question 44 Đáp án câu 44 là A. Had we not been wearing our seat belts, we wouldn't have survived that accident. IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Question 45. I haven't met my grandparents for five years. A. I last met my grandparents five years ago. B. I have met my grandparents for five years. C. I often met my grandparents five years ago. D. I didn't meet my grandparents five yearsago. Question 45 Đáp án câu 45 là A. I last met my grandparents five years ago. IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 46. Animals like frogs (A) have waterproof skin (B) that prevents (C) it from drying out quickly in air, sun, or (D) wind. Question 47. Many people object (A) to use physical (B) punishment in (C) dealing with discipline problems (D) at school. Question 48. My brother usually ask me for help when he has difficulty with his homework. Question 48 Đáp án câu 48 là A. ask IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. My mother is very busy with her work at the office. She still takes good care of us. A. Because my mother is very busy with her work at the office, she takes good care of us. B. In spite of being very busy with her work at the office, my mother takes good care of us. C. My mother is too busy with her work at the office to take good care of us. D. My mother is so busy with her work at the office that she cannot take good care of us. Question 49 Đáp án câu 49 là B. In spite of being very busy with her work at the office, my mother takes good care of us. IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Question 50. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water. Others live in sea water. A. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, or others live in sea water. B. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, and others live in sea water. C. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, for others live in sea water. D. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, so others live in sea water. Question 50 Đáp án câu 50 là B. B. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, and others live in sea water. IELTS TUTOR giải thích:
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